NEW YORK -- A resurgent dollar sent
commodity markets reeling Thursday as investors interpreted
latest U.S. economic data and monetary policy to mean interest
rate cuts since September may be over.
"The dollar shot skyward as commodities in general really
took it on the chin," said Mike Stevens, analyst for brokers
SFS Futures in Mandeville, Louisiana.
Crude oil and gasoline fell as much as 3 percent each on
the back of the dollar-related sell-off as investors unloaded
commodities denominated in the currency. Crude had hit record
highs earlier this week, adjusting to the weak dollar and
stronger rival currencies then.
Soybeans plunged 3 percent as well Thursday, and grains
like wheat and rice were under pressure as the dollar hit a
five-week high versus the euro.
In metals, gold sunk to a four-month low and copper
plummeted 5 percent to a five-week low.
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The Reuters-Jefferies CRB Index , which tracks 19
commodities futures, fell to a 3-1/2 week low.
Light crude on the New York Mercantile Exchange, or
NYMEX, fell for the third day, settling 94 cents, or 0.8
percent, lower at $112.52 a barrel after hitting a session low
of $110.30, its weakest since April 14.
"Demand destruction is definitely going on," said Nauman
Barakat, senior vice president at Macquarie Futures USA, who
comments on energy markets.
Analysts said the dollar got a boost from a U.S. Federal
Reserve statement Wednesday which indicated that an
eight-month long monetary easing cycle may be over. The Fed
statement came after another rate cut of 0.25 percentage point,
which brought benchmark borrowing rates to 2 percent.
Michael Gross, futures analyst with Optionsellers.com in
Tampa, Florida, said the Fed statement was "all the dollar
really needs because it is so depressed right now to at least
get a short-covering rally."
U.S. personal spending data for March came in stronger than
expected Thursday — providing a bit of good news for an
economy dependent on consumer spending — although inflation
pressures increased and manufacturing and jobless numbers were
bearish.
In agricultural markets, U.S. soybean futures fell the most
they could in a session in a dramatic reversal from Wednesday's
rally driven by an export tax dispute in Argentina, the world's
No.3 soybeans exporter.
Soybeans for July delivery on the Chicago Board of
Trade fell the 70-cent limit to $12.44 a bushel, before
settling at $12.71.
Gold futures for June delivery closed down $14.20 at
$850.90 an ounce on the COMEX metals division of NYMEX. It had
fallen earlier to $848.50 — its lowest level since Dec. 31.
COMEX copper for July settled down 21 cents at
$3.6945 after falling to $3.6675 — its lowest since March 25.
Copper for three-months delivery on the London Metal
Exchange finished $320 or about 4 percent lower at $8,220 per
tonne despite ongoing strikes at the world's biggest copper
producer, Codelco.
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